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Immersion is one of the quickest way to learn any language, and Russian is no exception. A popular way to immerse yourself in a language is to discover the phrases and words that common people use every day. In greetings and in conversation, many of these words and phrases contain articles, tenses, proper pronouns, and even the intricacies of etiquette in language that can really take your understanding of Russian to the next level.

By remembering a few of these key phrases, you can automatically make any travel to Russia or Ukraine far easier. You will also be able to examine the differences between those phrases, who you’re addressing, and how they respond. Just as there are subtle differences between greetings in English, you will find that when you learn Russian phrases, similar subtleties exist.

Below, you will find examples of some of the most common phrases in Russian, along with a brief sample dialogue.

Some Common Russian Phrases:

  • Hello / Здравствуйте ( Zdravstvuyte )
  • Good morning / Доброе утро ( Dobroye utro )
  • I do not understand / Я не понимаю ( Ya ne ponimayu )
  • Thank you / Спасибо ( Spaseeba )
  • Excuse me / Простите ( Prasteete )
  • Do you speak English? / Вы говорите по-английски? ( Vi gavareety pa angleeski? )
  • What is your name? / Как Вас зовут? ( Kak vas zavoot? )
  • My name is / Меня зовут ( Meenya zavoot )

An Example of a Simple Russian Dialog:

  • John: Здравствуйте. ( Hello. )
  • Jane: Добрый день. ( Good afternoon )
  • John: Вы говорите по-английски? ( Do you speak English? )
  • Jane: Нет. ( No )
  • John: Извините! Я плохо говорю по-русски! ( Sorry! My Russian is bad. )
  • Jane: Ничего, ничего, пожалуйста. Как Вас зовут? ( That’s alright. What is your name? )
  • John: Меня зовут Джон. ( My name is John )
  • Jane: Очень приятно. ( Pleased to meet you )

Learning the Language Through Phrases

As you can see, it’s easy to practice Russian when you start with a few simple phrases. Conversation with Native Russian speakers can provide you with a greater context on formal versus informal greetings, proper pronunciations, and even some of the turns of phrase and idioms that are common in Russia and Ukraine.

Continued practice, combined with exams and conversations that you can have in person or over Skype, can unlock your fluency in Russian, and lead the way toward understanding both the written and spoken forms of the language. While there are many differences between Russian and English, you will find that there is also quite a bit of common ground in greetings, questions, and in friendly conversation.

Echo Eastern Europe offers several courses that can assist you in learning the everyday Russian language, including words and phrases that can help both students and international professionals to quickly adapt to their surroundings and the Russian culture.